The Second Foreign Language.d(3)

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1. The Arabic alphabet is written from
2. Number of emphatic consonants in Arabic is:
3. Possessive pronouns (my, your, his, her, our, their) are used to indicate __________of something.
4. The _________ letters have the definite article fully pronounced
5. A noun or adjective is made definite by prefixing
6. With few exceptions, the general rule is to suffix ___________ to the masculine noun/adjective forms to derive the feminine ones.
7. The Nisba is an adjective that is created from a ____________
8. in verbless sentences, you need to use _________to let your audience know who you’re talking about.
9. The Simple Idaafa is made of two nouns. The Complex Idaafa is made of ________ or more
10. An equational sentence in Arabic is a sentence without a _________
11. هل أ / are interrogative particles which are used to introduce questions that may be answered with_______________ .
12. You cannot start a sentence in Arabic with ___________________
13. Arabic grammar does not allow anything to be placed between the first and second term of Idaafa except for a demonstrative _______________
14. If the proceeding vowel is FatHa the helping vowel is ______________
15. If the singular noun is definite, __________ would mean «all/whole»
16. ِماذا (why) has to be followed by a _____________ because it asks about action/activity (verbs usually express those).
17. There are ________ types of plural in Arabic
18. أيَّـةُ / أيُّ both mean
19. Object pronouns are suffixed to the_____________.
20. The Feminine sound plural is created by dropping the Taa’ MarbuuTa and replacing it with ___________for the nominative case and اتٍ for the accusative & genitive cases.
21. ____________ Sound Plurals take the genitive marker for the accusative case.
22. شاهدنا الطالباتِ في مَکتبِ البريدِ. Means:
23. The Conjunction لکنَّ is usually followed by a noun or a ___________ suffix in the accusative case.
24. The Present Tense of the Arabic verb requires that you prefix the subject marker and suffix the mood marker to the stem of the _________.
25. The plural forms show gender distinction and, therefore, Arabic has أيـُّها for the masculine and __________ for the feminine
26. There are three important vowels to conjugate any Arabic verb from past tense to the present tense: Subject marker vowel, Stem Vowel, and ____________
27. Any verb that has a long vowel as one of the three radicals in its root is called a_________
28. If the future tense is marked byسَوفَ then such a construction may be made negative by placing _______ before the imperfect indicative verb.
29. ___________are said to be in Apposition البَدَل to another noun when you can drop off any of them without affecting the semantics of the sentence.
30. In the Subjunctive Mood of the Arabic verb, the final ( نَ) of the third person masculine plural is dropped and replaced by a silent_____
31. أنْ introduces a subordinate clause which functions as a/an _________ for the main verb.
32. Adjectives in Arabic are usually placed _________ the noun they modify, and therefore, they agree in terms of number, gender, definiteness/indefiniteness, and case with that noun.?
33. If the Perfect Particle ______ is used with a verb in the past tense, then both are translated as a Present Perfect (has/have + Participle).
34. The Verbal Noun المَصدَر is a noun that is derived from a________.
35. Action/activity is expressed by verbs and_______________.
36. When the Shadda is eliminated, the subject __________ its nominative case marker.
37. The Relative Pronounsضَمائرَ الوصل are used to _________ subordinate adjectival clauses and therefore create complex sentences.
38. The noun نـَفسُ is __________and means «soul.»
39. A noun is said to be in ___________ to another noun if it offers additional information about that noun.
40. If a verb is intransitive, such as ضَحِكَ, the active participle will not require _____________
41. The Passive Participle إسم المَفعول is only derived from ________ verbs.
42. Any form of لـَيسَ is used to ________ Equational Sentences.
43. کـَم, which means «how many,» should always be ____________ by an indefinite noun.
44. _________ is theكلمة that gives a full independent meaning in itself and is not linked to time.
45. __________ is theكلمة that gives a full independent meaning in itself and is also linked to time.
46. A ___________ is a group of words that conveys to the point of satisfaction either information or desire.
47. The extensions of the base form verb, like the base form itself, are called _______.
48. There are two types of attributive relative clauses: a) relative clauses which are employed as attributive adjuncts related to definite nouns صلة b) relative clauses which are employed as attributive adjuncts related to _________ nouns صفة
49. The relative pronouns ألأسماء الموصولة are: ألذي after a masc. noun in the singular ألتي after a feminine noun in the singular and after plurals which denote: nonpersons ألذين after a masculine noun in the ________ which denotes persons
50. In addition to the attributive relative clause, there is another type of relative clause known as the _______ relative clause.
51. The __________ numbers are also used with regard to the time. They serve the purpose of stating the full hours.
52. ___________ constructions which denote a specific quality or affiliation are formed by means of ذو and :ذات
53. In forms V and VI, the prefix _________ is added as a distinguishing characteristic
54. The normal word order in Modern Standard Arabic (MSA) is:
55. The passive voice is:__________.
56. In the Arabic language omitting the _________in the passive construction was made a rule..
57. The generic collective nouns denote a certain genus, mostly animals or __________
58. The _________ Nisba عة is the basic structure for abstract nouns.
59. There are two participles: the active participleاسم الفاعل and the _________ participle اسم المفعول.
60. The pattern of the __________ participle is: فاعل doing, having done.
61. Constituent parts of Kalam are three: the Ism (noun), the Fi‘l (verb) and the _________ (particle) that is used to signify a meaning.
62. The Ḥurūf al-Qasam (Particles of Oath) are: الواو. الباء, _______
63. Raf‘, Naṣb, Khafḍ and Jazm are the four types of:
64. For Raf‘ there are four ‘Alāmāt (signs): the Ḍammah, the Wāw, the Alif and the _______
65. The Af‘āl are three: Māḍi, Muḍāri‘ and the_____.
66. The Tanwīn is defined as a Nūn Sākinah (unvowelled Nūn) suffixed to _________.
67. I‘rāb is a change affecting the ___________ of words due to the difference in the ‘Awāmil that enter and operate on them.
68. The_________________, are:يفعلان، تفعلان، يفعلون، تفعلون، تفعلين
69. The _______ ends perpetually in a Fatḥah
70. The _________ is an Ism that is Marfū‘ and is predicated to it i.e. the Mubtada’, so as to give information about it.
71. The ________ is an Ism that is Manṣūb and comes third in the conjugation of the Fi‘l
72. If Masdar agrees with the meaning (Ma‘nā) of its Fi‘l, then it is___________
73. The Ẓarf Zamān is an Ism of _______
74. The _______ is an Ism that is Manṣūb and specifies or clarifies what is vague as regards states or conditions
75. By “Elative” a degree of __________ is understood which expresses a particularly high degree of the respective quality.
76. The most common Arabic conjunction employed for introducing such a conditional sentence is _______
77. Sentences in which the condition has not been realized or cannot be realized are called ________ conditional.
78. Exceptive sentences in Arabic are sentences in which a mostly ________statement relating to the subject, object or predicate is restricted.
79. There are three types of clauses of a conditional sentences named: Objective clause, Conditional clause and __________ clause
80. The accusative has the function of a __________ attributive adjunct with a double semantic reference.