Иностранный язык в профессиональной деятельности(английский).dor_СПО(1/6)_24-111-С_БД_Без ИМ_240815

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1. What period marked a significant shift in the United Kingdom’s economy from agrarian-based to industrialized, fueled by advancements in technology and manufacturing processes?
2. Which sector is the largest and most dominant economic sector in the United Kingdom, contributing the majority of GDP and employment?
3. How do insurance companies contribute to the UK economy within the realm of financial services?
4. What significant event has profoundly influenced recent trends and developments in the UK economy, particularly in terms of trade and economic policies?
5. The United States education system is characterized by its … nature, with authority and decision-making power distributed among federal, state, and local levels.
6. … refers to the government’s use of taxation, spending, and borrowing to influence economic activity and achieve macroeconomic objectives such as economic growth, price stability, and employment.
7. Match the term to its definition:
8. Match the term to its definition:
9. Put the words in the correct order to form a sentence:
10. Put the words in the correct order to form a sentence:
11. Read the text below and answer the question. There’s only one correct answer. Text: You work at a well-established bank but lately you’ve realized that a new bank has emerged that started opening its branches in all the same locations as you. It is also providing loans at rates lower than the Bank of England’s rate, without collateral, and approving almost everyone, regardless of their credit score. You feel like something strange is going on so you report this to your boss. Your boss tells you that you need to file a complaint with a UK regulatory body that deals with this kind of issues. Question: What regulatory body of the UK would you send your complaint to?
12. What qualities are essential for back office specialists in a bank?
13. What is important for the structure of a resume when applying for a banking job?
14. What should be included in the work experience section of a resume for a banking job? (Select two correct answers)
15. What should you focus on when writing a resume for a job in a bank?
16. Match the skill with its description:
17. Match the role with its description:
18. Fill in the blank using the correct form of the verb in brackets. After … (learn) about the market trends, they decided to invest.
19. Fill in the blank using the correct form of the verb in brackets. The company’s success depends on effectively … (adapt) to changing market conditions.
20. Fill in the blank using the correct form of the verb in brackets. My boss is leaving on a business trip to the headquarters of the company. I wish I … (go), too.
21. Put the words in the correct order to form a sentence:
22. Put the words in the correct order to form a sentence:
23. Read the text below and answer the question. There’s only one correct answer. Text: An HR manager of a company and the head of a department are discussing a potential candidate for a job position in their company. The candidate formulates ideas very well and has experience working in large groups of people. The candidate was also very quick to figure out a new computer program during the test task. However, he wasn’t able to finish the test task on time because he spent most of the time on a more difficult task (marked with a «*») instead of easier tasks. At the same time, he was informed that it was okay to not complete all tasks but that it was important to complete as many as possible. Question: What skill is that candidate missing?
24. What is one of the problems faced by the US economy over the past two decades?
25. Which agreement intensified the development of the North American region?
26. What was one of the reasons for the US economic decline in 2001?
27. What contributed to the trade deficit of the American economy at the beginning of the 21st century?
28. Match the term with its definition:
29. … means that the government is either spending more money than it is taking in (a deficit) or taking in more money than it is spending (a surplus). It’s like having more bills than money to pay them, or having extra money left over after paying all the bills.
30. … industries — oil, gas and coal — play a major role in UK industry.
31. Put the words in the correct order to form a sentence:
32. Put the words in the correct order to form a sentence:
33. Read the text below and answer the question. There’s only one correct answer. Text: Imagine that you have been chosen as the Minister of Economics of a country. Your country now has a bit of a budget deficit — it is not very big but it is growing. You also feel like your country has an outdated tax model and you think that’s why talented people keep choosing to work in other countries. Question: What kind of measures could you take to improve the situation?
34. Match the term with its definition:
35. Which factor has contributed to a surge in innovation and technology-driven sectors in the UK, particularly in hubs like London, Cambridge, and Manchester?
36. How does incorporating Information Technology (IT) in language learning contribute to accessibility to learning resources?
37. How do language learning apps like Duolingo, Babbel, and Rosetta Stone enhance language learning experiences?
38. The decision of the United Kingdom to leave the European Union, commonly referred to as …, has had profound implications for the UK economy.
39. Put the word in brackets in the correct form. A downturn in the market … (expect) by the economist soon.
40. Put the word in brackets in the correct form. If the exchange rate changes too much, import and export businesses … (struggle) to plan budgets effectively.
41. Put the word in brackets in the correct form. If the bank … (offer) better loan terms, more people would be able to afford to buy homes.
42. Match the term to its definition:
43. Match the term to its definition:
44. Put the words in the correct order to form a sentence:
45. Put the words in the correct order to form a sentence:
46. What is the role of administrative employees in a bank?
47. What is the primary responsibility of cashiers or operators in a bank?
48. Why is knowing English important in the banking industry according to the text?
49. What is the importance of time and priority management in banking according to the text?
50. Match each phrase to its corresponding section:
51. Fill in the blank using the correct form of the verb in brackets. She wishes she … (save) more money when she was younger.
52. … is a formal written message that is used to exchange information between organizations, businesses, clients and partners.
53. … analyze clients’ activities, prepare summaries, and advocate for potential borrowers at credit committee meetings.
54. Put the words in the correct order to form a sentence:
55. Put the words in the correct order to form a sentence:
56. What caused multi-billion dollar losses for many banks during the COVID-19 pandemic?
57. Which sector has the smallest share in the UK’s GDP among developed countries?
58. What is the primary role of the Central Bank of the Russian Federation?
59. Which of the following is NOT a function of the Central Bank?
60. What is one of the responsibilities of commercial banks in Russia?
61. Match the industry with its products:
62. Match the advantage of the US economy with its explanation:
63. … banks are the ones you typically deal with for everyday banking needs.
64. A … is a rule or regulation made by a local authority, like a city or town, to help govern things within their area. It’s like a smaller law that applies only to a specific place.
65. Put the words in the correct order to form a sentence:
66. Put the words in the correct order to form a sentence:
67. Read the text below and answer the question. There’s only one correct answer. Text: Your request for documents has been processed. It has been moved to the «Processed» column. All additional information has been provided. The documents that have been requested are now available for pick up. Question: Which of the three answers below is NOT a valid reason to use the passive voice so extensively in this paragraph?
68. Read the sentence below and answer the question. There’s only one correct answer. Sentence: If the bank had invested in biometric technology sooner, it would have already become a leader in this segment. Question: What conditional was used in this sentence and why?
69. Read the business letter below and answer the question. There’s only one correct answer.   Business letter:   [Sender] John Smith Senior Loan Officer ABC Bank 123 Main Street Anytown, USA March 7, 2024   [Receiver] Jane Doe Chief Financial Officer XYZ Corporation 456 Elm Street Othertown, USA   Hey Jane,   What’s up?   I have reviewed your reports and I find them detailed enough. Could you please print them out for a meeting next week?   Kind regards, John   Question: What rule of business writing is not followed here?
70. Read the sentence below and answer the question. There’s only one correct answer. Sentence: I wish the bank manager would approve my loan application so I can get mortgage for a new home. Question: Why was «I wish» and «would + infinitive» used in the sentence?
71. Read the text below and answer the question. There’s only one correct answer. Text: When commercial banks find themselves short of funds, they can turn to the Central Bank for help. The Central Bank provides loans to these banks to help them meet their obligations, thus ensuring the smooth functioning of the financial system. Question: What is the name of the Central Bank function described in the text?
72. Read the dialogue and answer the question. There’s only one correct answer.   Dialogue:   Bank Clerk: Hello there! How can I assist you today? Client: Hello! I’m thinking of opening a bank account, but I’m worried about all the paperwork I might need. Can you tell me what I’ll need? Bank Clerk: Sure thing. To open an account, we need to make sure you’re acting on your own behalf. Do you have your passport with you? Client: Yep, here it is. Bank Clerk: Perfect. We’ll need copies of your ID documents, for example, your passport, and any other relevant details. If your documents are in a foreign language, we’ll need their Russian translation Client: All my papers are from Russian authorities. Bank Clerk: Great. You’ll need to provide your Russian passport and your individual pension insurance account number. Client: Got it, here are all my documents. Oh, and I’d like to get a debit card too, if possible. Bank Clerk: No problem. I’ll just need to take a quick photo of you for our records. Client: Okay, sure. Bank Clerk: Besides your documents, we’ll also need to sign a couple of agreements for your account and debit card. Client: Sounds good. (Customer and bank clerk sign the documents) Client: Thanks for all your help! Bank Clerk: Anytime! Let me know if you have any other questions.   Question: There’s one document missing from the list of documents needed for opening a bank account. What document is that?